Many people take their vehicles for granted since they’re so much a part of daily life, and we often drive without much thought to safety. At Liberty Mutual, we encourage safe driving. That’s why we provide these tips on making your vehicle as roadworthy as possible, for the safety of everyone on the road.
Basic care.
General vehicle maintenance is essential to safety and yet many people don’t think about it each time a vehicle is used for home, business or recreational purposes. These preventive maintenance reminders should keep your vehicle in good condition between manufacturer-recommended services:
- Check tire inflation at least every month (consider checking it every time you fill up for gas), especially if your vehicle doesn’t have computer tire pressure monitoring technology, and pump tires up to the recommended inflation number, shown on the tires.
- Look around your vehicle for signs of fluid leaks – puddles, drips or discoloration on your driveway or parking area could mean a problem underneath.
- Change the oil regularly, approximately every 3,000 miles or according the schedule in your vehicle owner’s manual.
- Get an annual inspection from a certified auto care business whose employees are certified technicians.
At the pump.
Even if your vehicle is fuel-efficient, you might feel like you’re always stopping to refill the tank. While you may often be in a hurry at the gas station, following these safety tips will help make your fuel stop safer:
- Turn off your engine before fueling.
- Leave your cell phone in the vehicle or turn it off prior to fueling, to avoid static electricity that could cause a fire.
- If a fire does occur, do not attempt to remove the nozzle from your vehicle or turn off the flow of gasoline; leave the area at once and call for help – dial 911 and also notify the gas station attendant.
- Take a few minutes to check your vehicle’s fluids during a fill-up, and replace them when they fall below the full indicator.
- Always use Department of Transportation (DOT) approved portable containers if you’re getting gas for non-vehicle use; be sure to set the containers on the ground before filling and cap them tightly when finished.
On the road.
Did you know that nearly 75% of highway vehicle fires are a result of mechanical or electrical failures or malfunctions? (Source: National Fire Protection Association) That’s one reason it’s so important to prepare your vehicle for even short daily trips. IWe suggest that you follow these safe driving tips every time you drive.
- Check and adjust your seat, mirrors, and other controls each time you get in your vehicle, especially if you have multiple drivers in your household.
- Clear windows and mirrors of dirt and other obstructions; be sure you can see out of all sides as well as the front and rear of your vehicle.
- Keep distractions while driving to a minimum; avoid cell phone use, changing the radio station, or multitasking. Focus on the road ahead and other vehicles around you.
- If a warning light comes on or any gauge goes into the danger area, pull over safely and call for assistance at once.
Winter driving safety.
Winter can present driving challenges for even the most experienced drivers. With preparation and good awareness, however, driving in rain, sleet, or snow can be less risky for drivers, passengers, and fellow travelers alike. Follow these guidelines:
- All-season tires or winter-specific tires can improve traction and stability.
- Clearing accumulated snow from the windows, mirrors, and hood of your vehicle may help you avoid a temporary whiteout while driving.
- Adding the proper anti-freeze to your vehicle prior to the onset of cold weather will make starting easier on the battery and other electrical components.
- Keeping tire chains, ice melt or rock salt, and a snow shovel in your vehicle could make it easier to get back on the road if you get stuck.
Drivers, young and old.
If your household includes young and inexperienced or senior drivers, these guidelines are worth consideration. Working together, you can help make their journeys safer for everyone on the road. We suggest that you:
- Supervise new drivers and obey restrictions if your area uses a graduated license program with driving privileges based on age.
- Limit the number of passengers riding with new or less-experienced drivers; this will help the driver focus and avoid dangerous distractions.
- Be sure senior drivers are capable of and comfortable with operating a vehicle at night or during low-light hours.